Earth Commission

SCIENCE FOR A JUST WORLD ON A SAFE PLANET

This is the focus of the Earth Commission

WHAT WE DO

Life on Earth depends on clean air and water, biodiversity, healthy oceans, and a stable climate. These are the global commons: the shared resources that are essential for a habitable planet. The Earth Commission synthesizes the latest science to define these limits, ensuring that the planet remains stable (safe) and everything living on it can thrive (just). The ‘Safe and Just Boundaries’ are becoming the foundation for future sustainability targets and practices. The Commission also explores the transformations that are required to live within the Safe and Just Space for people and planet.

WHAT'S NEW?

Planetary Health Check: 7 of 9 boundaries breached

The second-annual assessment shows pressures continuing to mount on climate, biodiversity, and ecosystems. But science-based solutions and efforts can still bring our planet back within safe limits.
Planetary Health Check: 7 of 9 boundaries breached

At the UN Ocean Conference 2025

Members of the Earth Commission and the Global Commons Alliance attended the UN Ocean Conference from June 9-13 in Nice, France, to accelerate action to conserve and sustainably use the ocean.
At the UN Ocean Conference 2025
Commissioners

WHO WE ARE

The Earth Commission is an international team of leading social and natural scientists, supported by a scientific secretariat and external experts, organised in four workstreams. The Commissioners have extensive experience in interdisciplinary research and international science-policy collaborations.

Publications

Publications

Find research from Earth Commission working groups, collaborative reports and groundbreaking scientific papers about the transformation toward a safe and just future.

Partners and Sponsors Tree

OUR HOSTS

Future Earth

The world’s largest network of sustainability scientists, Future Earth harnesses the experience and reach of tens of thousands of scholars from across the globe. Our commissioners are appointed through a process convened by Future Earth, which also hosts its secretariat.

Global Commons Alliance

A coalition of scientists, philanthropists, civil society groups, and businesses, the Global Commons Alliance enables collective action to accelerate systems change and stewardship of the global commons. The Commission forms the alliance’s scientific backbone.

Safe and Just Earth System Boundaries

RESOURCES

Learn more about the Earth Commission’s work by exploring our scientific visuals and explainers as well as useful resources about the Safe and Just Boundaries.